
Christmas Carols
Christmas music dates back as early as the 4th century; the earliest known song, Jesus refulsit omnium by St. Hilary of Poitiers. During the Renaissance in Italy, the songs took on a lighter more joyous melody. They were religious in nature and sung in Latin. It wasn't until the 19th century that the songs were written in various themes outside religion and they became named carols.
Christmas Gift Giving
The custom of giving gifts has many roots--St. Nicholas, the Magi, the Roman gift-giving to children during Saturnalia. The times when these gifts are given varies in the different Christian cultures and times. The most popular ones:
| December 6 - | in memory of St. Nicholas |
| December 24 - | Christmas eve |
| December 25 - | the birth of Jesus |
| January 1 - | the new year |
| January 6 - | the Epiphany |
Christmas Tree
The origin of the Christmas tree is believed to have begun in Germany in the 700's.
The earliest story which evidences a tree as a Christmas symbol is how a British monk name St. Boniface preached a sermon to the Druids that the fir was sacred and not the oak.
The modern Christmas tree as we know it dates back to 16th century Germany. The decorations used at that time consisted of various colors of paper roses, apples, wafers, gilt and sugar. In Protestant countries, Luther is credited as having been the first to place lighted candles on a tree in order to simulate the sight he had seen while traveling home one winter's night as the moonlight shimmered on the snow-covered trees. And the tree was first introduced into England in 1841 by German Prince Albert, husband of Queen Victoria. The record of the first tree in the U.S.A., still undisputed, was that of German immigrants in Pennsylvania who first put up one on December 20, 1821.
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| Christmas Present | A Dickens Christmas |
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